World Religions: An Overview
Religion has played a significant role in human history, shaping cultures and civilizations. Let's explore some of the world's major religions and their key beliefs and practices.
Christianity
Christianity is based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ. Major branches include Catholicism, Protestantism, and Eastern Orthodoxy. Christians believe in one God, the Holy Trinity, and the resurrection of Jesus.
Islam
Islam is a monotheistic religion founded by the Prophet Muhammad in the 7th century. Muslims follow the Quran and the Five Pillars of Islam, which include prayer, fasting, almsgiving, pilgrimage, and the declaration of faith.
Hinduism
Hinduism is a diverse and ancient religion with roots in the Indian subcontinent. It encompasses a range of beliefs and practices, including the concepts of karma, dharma, and the cycle of reincarnation.
Buddhism
Buddhism is a nontheistic religion based on the teachings of Siddhartha Gautama, the Buddha. It emphasizes the Four Noble Truths and the Eightfold Path as a guide to achieving enlightenment and escaping the cycle of suffering and rebirth.
Judaism
Judaism is the oldest monotheistic religion, originating in the Middle East. It is based on the Torah, and its followers, known as Jews, believe in one God and the covenant between God and the Jewish people.
